Проблема с MySQL

[mr_A3ap41k]

Какой из них править не понятно.

Все зависит от задач твоего сервера. Эти файлы представлены как пример конфигов. Сделай cp /usr/local/share/mysql/my-small.cnf /var/db/mysql/my.cnf и правь.

P.S я писал выше косок из моего my.cnf.

[Андрей]

Извиняюсь, порпустил.

Добавил строки в /var/db/mysql/my.cnf
Перезапускаю сервер и в логи мне пишет:
090324 11:45:00 [ERROR] /usr/local/libexec/mysqld: unknown variable 'default-collocation=cp1251_general_ci'

[mr_A3ap41k]

покажи весь конфиг

[Андрей]

Код: Выделить всё

# Example MySQL config file for medium systems.
#
# This is for a system with little memory (32M - 64M) where MySQL plays
# an important part, or systems up to 128M where MySQL is used together with
# other programs (such as a web server)
#
# You can copy this file to
# /etc/my.cnf to set global options,
# mysql-data-dir/my.cnf to set server-specific options (in this
# installation this directory is /var/db/mysql) or
# ~/.my.cnf to set user-specific options.
#
# In this file, you can use all long options that a program supports.
# If you want to know which options a program supports, run the program
# with the "--help" option.

# The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients
[client]
#password       = your_password
port            = 3306
socket          = /tmp/mysql.sock
default-character-set=cp1251
# Here follows entries for some specific programs

# The MySQL server
[mysqld]
port            = 3306
socket          = /tmp/mysql.sock
skip-locking
key_buffer = 16M
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_cache = 64
sort_buffer_size = 512K
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 256K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M

default-character-set=cp1251
#default-collocation=cp1251_general_ci
init_connect="set names cp1251"

# Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,
# if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.
# All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.
# Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows
# (via the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!
#
#skip-networking

# Disable Federated by default
skip-federated

# Replication Master Server (default)
# binary logging is required for replication
log-bin=mysql-bin

# binary logging format - mixed recommended
binlog_format=mixed

# required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1
# defaults to 1 if master-host is not set
# but will not function as a master if omitted
server-id       = 1

# Replication Slave (comment out master section to use this)
#
# To configure this host as a replication slave, you can choose between
# two methods :
#
# 1) Use the CHANGE MASTER TO command (fully described in our manual) -
#    the syntax is:
#
#    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=<host>, MASTER_PORT=<port>,
#    MASTER_USER=<user>, MASTER_PASSWORD=<password> ;
#
#    where you replace <host>, <user>, <password> by quoted strings and
#    <port> by the master's port number (3306 by default).
#
#    Example:
#
#    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='125.564.12.1', MASTER_PORT=3306,
#    MASTER_USER='joe', MASTER_PASSWORD='secret';
#
# OR
#
# 2) Set the variables below. However, in case you choose this method, then
#    start replication for the first time (even unsuccessfully, for example
#    if you mistyped the password in master-password and the slave fails to
#    connect), the slave will create a master.info file, and any later
#    change in this file to the variables' values below will be ignored and
#    overridden by the content of the master.info file, unless you shutdown
#    the slave server, delete master.info and restart the slaver server.
#    For that reason, you may want to leave the lines below untouched
#    (commented) and instead use CHANGE MASTER TO (see above)
#
# required unique id between 2 and 2^32 - 1
# (and different from the master)
# defaults to 2 if master-host is set
# but will not function as a slave if omitted
#server-id       = 2
#
# The replication master for this slave - required
#master-host     =   <hostname>
#
# The username the slave will use for authentication when connecting
# to the master - required
#master-user     =   <username>
#
# The password the slave will authenticate with when connecting to
# the master - required
#master-password =   <password>
#
# The port the master is listening on.
# optional - defaults to 3306
#master-port     =  <port>
#
# binary logging - not required for slaves, but recommended
#log-bin=mysql-bin

# Point the following paths to different dedicated disks
#tmpdir         = /tmp/
#log-update     = /path-to-dedicated-directory/hostname

# Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables
#innodb_data_home_dir = /var/db/mysql/
#innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend
#innodb_log_group_home_dir = /var/db/mysql/
#innodb_log_arch_dir = /var/db/mysql/
# You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %
# of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high
#innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M
#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M
# Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size
#innodb_log_file_size = 5M
#innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
#innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
#innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50

[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M

[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
# Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL
#safe-updates

[isamchk]
key_buffer = 20M
sort_buffer_size = 20M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M

[myisamchk]
key_buffer = 20M
sort_buffer_size = 20M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M

[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout


default-collocation=cp1251_general_ci умышленно закоментил - так работает.

[mr_A3ap41k]

default-collocation=cp1251_general_ci умышленно закоментил - так работает.

default-collocation=cp1251_general_ci - у тебя
default-collation=cp1251_general_ci - я писал выше

Отличие замечаешь?

[Андрей]

пойду убью себя об стену.

гг. прописал строчку, перезапустил, все запустилось. Запускаю главную страницу и получаю сообщение:

Код: Выделить всё

Invalid URL
The requested URL "/index.php", is invalid.

[mr_A3ap41k]

Смотри лога apache...

[Андрей]

чего-то с ним не понятное. перезапустил со строкой - нормально заработал, но проблема с кодировкой сохранилась.

вроде нашел в чем проблема:

Код: Выделить всё

mysql> show variables like 'character%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                            |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | latin1                           |
| character_set_connection | latin1                           |
| character_set_database   | cp1251                           |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                           |
| character_set_results    | latin1                           |
| character_set_server     | cp1251                           |
| character_set_system     | utf8                             |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+

остается понять, как исправить все остальное.

[Андрей]

Написал скрипт, за помощь в написании огромное спасибо Lehisnoe:

Код: Выделить всё

<?php
$mysql=mysql_connect("127.0.0.1","root","root_pass");
$mysql=mysql_select_db("noksdb");
$result=mysql_query("set names 'cp1251';");
$q=mysql_query("show variables like 'character%';");
while ($o=@mysql_fetch_assoc($q))
{print_r($o);
}
mysql_close($mysql);
?>


выполнил его и получил ответ:

Код: Выделить всё

Array ( [Variable_name] => character_set_client [Value] => cp1251 )
Array ( [Variable_name] => character_set_connection [Value] => cp1251 )
Array ( [Variable_name] => character_set_database [Value] => cp1251 )
Array ( [Variable_name] => character_set_filesystem [Value] => binary )
Array ( [Variable_name] => character_set_results [Value] => cp1251 )
Array ( [Variable_name] => character_set_server [Value] => cp1251 )
Array ( [Variable_name] => character_set_system [Value] => utf8 )
Array ( [Variable_name] => character_sets_dir [Value] => /usr/local/share/mysql/charsets/ )


из его я сделал вывод, что в системе установлена кодировка utf8.
Осталось избавиться от нее.

[root]

у меня:

Код: Выделить всё

character_set_client     utf8
character_set_connection    utf8
character_set_database    cp1251
character_set_filesystem    binary
character_set_results    utf8
character_set_server    latin1
character_set_system    utf8
character_sets_dir    /usr/local/share/mysql/charsets/

при этом проблем с кодировкой не имею, cp1251 номально отображается, что ты сам можешь наблюдать на http://subnets.ru

ещё раз повторяю, что проверь что кодировка самой таблицы совпадает с кодировкой самих данных